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수계 중 폴리브롬화 디페닐에테르 모니터링을 위한 Passive Sampling 적용 및 그랩 시료채취법의 대체 활용가능성 평가 |
김언정1.2, 서창동3, 임태효4, 오정은1 |
1부산대학교 사회환경시스템공학과 2한국과학기술연구원 환경복지연구단 3부산시 상수도사업본부 수질연구소 4국립환경과학원 낙동강물환경연구소 |
Application Assessment of Passive Sampling to Monitor Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers in Water Environment as Alternative Sampling Method for Grab Sampling |
Un-Jung Kim1.2, Chang Dong Seo3, Tae-Hyo Im4, Jeong-Eun Oh1 |
1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University 2Center for Environment, Health and Welfare Research Korea Institute Science and Technology 3Water Quality Institute, Water Authority 4Nakdong River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research |
Corresponding author |
Jeong-Eun Oh ,Tel: 051-510-3513, Fax: 051-582-3965, Email: jeoh@pusan.ac.kr
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Received: November 14, 2014; Revised: December 18, 2015; Accepted: January 12, 2015. Published online: January 31, 2015. |
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ABSTRACT |
PBDEs (polybrominated diphenyl ehters) are rarely dissolved in water due to their strong hydrophobicity and large molecular mass so not many researches were done in aqueous environment compared to other environmental compartments. However, the mass loading from wastewater treatment plant into aquatic environment, re-suspension from bottom sediment and partitioning from floating particles and colloids may not be negligible. It is, therefore, important but also difficult to investigate PBDEs in water environment. Recent overcoming resolution towards this barrier to monitor hydrophobic organic compounds in aquatic environment is using passive sampling technique like semipermeable membrane device. By using passive sampling, it might be possible to obtain long-term reproducible monitoring result and detect the trace amounts of PBDEs, with controlling fluctuation of surrounding environmental factors during the sampling event. So therefore, this study is purposed to confirm the possibility of using SPMD (semi-permeable membrane device) as water monitoring tool. Grab samples, composite samples and SPMDs were applied in river bank to evaluate the concentration difference and temporal fluctuation by various water sampling method, and to assess the water concentration prediction capability of SPMD for the PBDEs. |
Key Words:
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ehters (PBDEs), Monitoring, Passive Sampling, Semi-permeable Membrane Device (SPMD), River Water |
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